Enhanced Driver’s License vs Real ID: What’s the Difference?
In today’s increasingly digital world, identification has become a crucial aspect of our daily lives. As such, the debate between two popular forms of identification, the enhanced driver’s license (EDL) and the Real ID, has sparked curiosity and confusion among many individuals. So, what exactly are the differences between these two types of identification, and which one is right for you? Let’s delve into the world of EDLs and Real IDs to find out.
First, let’s start with a brief overview of what each type of identification entails. An enhanced driver’s license is a form of identification that includes additional security features, such as a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip, that allow for easier border crossing and entry into federal facilities. These features make EDLs an attractive option for frequent travelers or individuals who frequently visit federal facilities.
On the other hand, a Real ID is a form of identification that meets federal standards for security and issuance, as set forth by the REAL ID Act of 2005. Real IDs are designed to enhance the security of state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards, making them more secure and harder to counterfeit. The primary purpose of the Real ID is to improve the accuracy and reliability of state-issued IDs, particularly in terms of verifying the identity of the cardholder.
Now that we have a basic understanding of what each type of identification entails, let’s explore the key differences between enhanced driver’s licenses and Real IDs.
1. Purpose
One of the main differences between EDLs and Real IDs is their intended purpose. As mentioned earlier, EDLs are primarily designed for individuals who frequently travel across borders or visit federal facilities. The added security features of an EDL make it easier for border patrol agents and federal officials to verify the identity of the cardholder quickly. In contrast, Real IDs are aimed at improving the security and reliability of state-issued IDs for everyday use, such as boarding domestic flights or entering federal facilities.
2. Documentation Requirements
When applying for an EDL or Real ID, there are specific documentation requirements that must be met. While the exact requirements may vary depending on the state in which you reside, both types of identification typically require proof of identity, proof of residency, and proof of citizenship or legal status. However, Real IDs may have stricter documentation requirements, as they must meet federal standards for security and issuance set forth by the REAL ID Act.
3. Cost
Another significant difference between EDLs and Real IDs is the cost associated with obtaining each type of identification. EDLs typically come with a higher price tag than a standard driver’s license due to the added security features and technology embedded in the card. In contrast, Real IDs may have a lower cost, as they are designed to be more widely accessible to the general population.
4. Accessibility
When it comes to accessibility, Real IDs are generally more widely accepted than EDLs. While EDLs are recognized for border crossings between the U.S. and Canada or Mexico, they may not be accepted for domestic flights and entry into federal facilities. Real IDs, on the other hand, are accepted for domestic flights and entry into federal facilities, making them a more versatile form of identification for everyday use.
So, which type of identification is right for you? Ultimately, the answer depends on your specific needs and circumstances. If you frequently travel across borders or visit federal facilities, an enhanced driver’s license may be the best option for you. However, if you are looking for a more secure and reliable form of identification for everyday use, a Real ID may be the better choice.
In conclusion, both enhanced driver’s licenses and Real IDs serve a valuable purpose in enhancing the security and reliability of state-issued IDs. Whether you opt for an EDL or a Real ID, it is essential to understand the key differences between the two types of identification to make an informed decision that meets your specific needs. Whichever type of identification you choose, rest assured that both EDLs and Real IDs are designed to keep you safe and secure in an increasingly digital world.
