In the United States, identification has become increasingly important for various activities, including flying domestically, visiting federal buildings, and entering military bases. To address these concerns, many states have introduced enhanced driver’s licenses (EDLs) and Real IDs as more secure forms of identification. However, confusion still exists over whether Real ID is the same as an enhanced driver’s license.
Real ID and enhanced driver’s licenses are similar in that they both require more stringent documentation to obtain. Real ID is a federal program that sets secure standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards to be accepted by federal agencies. The Real ID Act was passed by Congress in 2005 in response to the 9/11 Commission’s recommendation to improve the security of state-issued identification documents.
Enhanced driver’s licenses, on the other hand, are issued by certain states as an optional form of identification that can be used for border crossings and domestic air travel. These licenses are compliant with the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), which requires all U.S. citizens to present a passport or other approved documentation when entering the United States.
While both Real ID and enhanced driver’s licenses are more secure forms of identification compared to standard driver’s licenses, there are some key differences between the two. One major difference is that Real ID is a federal program that sets national standards for all states, whereas enhanced driver’s licenses are issued by specific states that choose to participate in the program.
Another difference is the cost and availability of each type of ID. Real ID is available to all U.S. citizens and legal residents who meet the documentation requirements set by their state’s Department of Motor Vehicles. The cost of a Real ID varies by state but is generally similar to the cost of a standard driver’s license. Enhanced driver’s licenses, on the other hand, may have additional costs associated with them, such as a one-time fee or an increased renewal fee.
In terms of where each form of ID can be used, Real ID is accepted by federal agencies for official purposes, such as boarding domestic flights and entering secure federal facilities. Enhanced driver’s licenses are primarily used for border crossings between the United States, Mexico, and Canada, although they can also be used for domestic air travel.
So, while Real ID and enhanced driver’s licenses are both secure forms of identification, they serve slightly different purposes and have different requirements for obtaining them. It’s important for individuals to check with their state’s Department of Motor Vehicles to determine which type of ID is best for their needs.
In conclusion, Real ID and enhanced driver’s licenses are not the same, but they both offer enhanced security features compared to standard driver’s licenses. Individuals should carefully consider their specific needs and requirements when deciding which type of ID to obtain. By understanding the differences between these two forms of identification, individuals can ensure they have the necessary documentation for whatever activities they plan to undertake.
